The University of Maryland Medical center defines wisdom teeth as the third set of molars that usually appear in teens or young adults, individuals between ages 15 and 25 years old. Most people are under the notion that at the first sight of wisdom teeth, they will need to removed, though at times this isn’t the case. Some people can actually keep their wisdom teeth as long as they’re free of issues like infections, are not impacted and completely erupted, and are developing in healthy gum tissue.
There would be times, though, when they absolutely have to be extracted. One of the main reasons people ask local dentists practicing in areas like Greenville, SC to have wisdom teeth extracted is that their gums don’t have enough space to accommodate the molars. There are several other signs that indicate wisdom teeth extraction, so read on and find out.
Wisdom teeth can become infected mainly due to their position inside the mouth. Their location often makes it difficult to reach them with a toothbrush or floss, thereby leaving them neglected and quite filthy. Food, plaque, and other debris can subsequently accumulate in the wisdom teeth, promoting bacterial growth that can potentially lead to infection. An infection can also occur when a wisdom tooth erupts through the surface of the gums, creating a tiny sliver where food particles and bacteria can squeeze in and start wreaking havoc.
Pain is a key symptom that indicates the need for urgent extraction. In several cases, the infection of a wisdom tooth itself can be severe enough to manifest throughout the entire jaw, neck, and throat, and at times even cause headaches. The pain is commonly located at the back of the mouth behind the molars, and is likely to worsen over time. There’s also accompanying signs such as red, swollen, tender, or bleeding gums, as well as bad breath.
If left untreated, problematic wisdom teeth will eventually affect your overall health. As the tooth continues pushing against the second molar, it may cause damage to the latter and increase the risks of infection in the area. Cysts are also possible dangers, since a wisdom tooth develops inside a sac within the jawbone which can fill with fluid. A cyst can damage the jawbone, teeth, and nerves. Of course, there’s the possibility of decay, which can lead to gum disease.
All the symptoms mentioned above are signs that warrant wisdom teeth removal. Once they manifest, it’s critical to visit a dental practice like Downtown Dental, which serves the Greenville, SC area, for proper examination and treatment.
Sources:
Signs And Symptoms That Wisdom Teeth Need Removal, LiveStrong.com, January 27, 2015
Do You Have An Infected Wisdom Tooth? Angie’s List, June 9, 2015
Never Ignore Your Wisdom Teeth Symptoms, Crest.com
Impacted Wisdom Teeth Symptoms, MayoClinic.org
Impacted Wisdom Teeth Complications, MayoClinic.org
